Ahead, we will also know about Dorothy Dandridge dating, affairs, marriage, birthday, body measurements, wiki, facts, and much more. After her divorce in 1951, Dandridge returned to the nightclub circuit, this time as a successful solo singer. At the 27th Academy Awards held on March 30, 1955, Dandridge shared her Oscar nomination with Grace Kelly, Audrey Hepburn, Judy Garland, and Jane Wyman. Classic Beauty. She died of a drug overdose in Los Angeles, California. [54], On September 8, 1965, Dandridge spoke by telephone with friend and former sister-in-law Geraldine "Geri" Branton. She won her first starring film role in 1953’s Bright Road, playing an earnest and dedicated young schoolteacher opposite Harry Belafonte. [a] This success seemed a new turn to her career and she appeared in New York and at Café de Paris in London with equal success. She starred in many movies. The film, which centered on a teacher's struggles to reach out to a troubled student, marked the first time Dandridge appeared in a film opposite Harry Belafonte. Here, in his new biography, he turns his gaze on Dorothy Dandrige, a bronze goddess of the silver screen. Actress/singer Dorothy Dandridge was Hollywood's first African-American superstar, becoming the first black performer ever nominated for a Best Actress Oscar. [3] Dandridge performed as a vocalist in venues such as the Cotton Club and the Apollo Theater. + Follow Artist. At 36, Dorothy she and Denison announced they would adopt a Negro orphan and a Greek orphan, a boy and a girl, in the near future. In 1951, Dandridge appeared as Melmendi, Queen of the Ashuba in Tarzan's Peril, starring Lex Barker and Virginia Huston. Dorothy Johnson Vaughan worked as a mathematician on the SCOUT Launch Vehicle Program that sent America’s first satellites into space. The film marked the first time she performed with the Nicholas Brothers. She had a sister Vivian. Birth Name: Dorothy Jean Dandridge. Dorothy Dandridge accomplished many things in her short life; she was the first Black woman nominated for the best-actress Oscar and the first Black woman on … She later suffered at the hands of her mother’s girlfriend, Geneva Williams, a disciplinarian with a cruel side. Dec 12, 2014 - Actress and singer Dorothy Dandridge was the first African American to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress. Meanwhile, Dandridge agreed to play the role of Tuptim in a film version of The King and I and a sultry upstairs neighbor in The Lieutenant Wore Skirts. Ruby Dee was an American actress, playwright, screenwriter, activist, poet and journalist, perhaps best known for starring in the 1961 film A Raisin in the Sun. [48], While filming Carmen Jones (1954), she began an affair with director Otto Preminger that lasted four years, during which Preminger advised her on career matters, demanding she accept only starring roles. Filmed over a span of a few weeks in early 1998, the film was aired in the United States on August 21, 1999. Her mother, actress Ruby Dandridge, left her husband while she was pregnant, and as such Dorothy never knew her father. She wanted strong leading roles but found her opportunities limited because of her race. Under the prodding of her mother, Dorothy and her sister Vivian Dandridge began performing publicly, usually in black Baptist churches throughout the country. Dorothy Dandridge was 42 years old. Dandridge soon suffered a nervous breakdown. Dandridge first gained fame as a solo artist from her performances in nightclubs, usually accompanied by Phil Moore on piano. [29], Dandridge next agreed to star opposite German actor Curd Jürgens in the French/Italian production of Tamango (1958). Dorothy Dandridge Biography by Jason Ankeny + Follow Artist. Check below for more deets about Dorothy Dandridge. As an international star, Dorothy Dandridge rejected the two lesser roles and they were eventually given to Puerto Rican actress Rita Moreno. Her acquaintance with Dore Schary resulted in his casting Dandridge as Jane Richards in Bright Road—her first starring role, projecting herself as a "wonderful, emotional actress"—which the trailer was to later promote. Dandridge appeared as part of a Specialty Number, "Chattanooga Choo Choo", in the hit 1941 musical Sun Valley Serenade for 20th Century Fox. When Dorothy Dandridge was born in Cleveland, Ohio, on Nov. 9, 1922, her parents had already separated. In 1955, she was featured on the cover of Life magazine and was treated like visiting royalty at that year’s Cannes Film Festival. Her mother, actress Ruby Dandridge, left her husband while she was pregnant, and as such Dorothy … Among the missed opportunities from this period, Dandridge turned down the supporting role of Tuptim in The King and I (1956), because she refused to play an enslaved person. [32] During production, fellow actor Stuart Whitman said that he noted her strength as she was going through personal turmoil.[33]. Dorothy Jean Dandridge (November 9, 1922 – September 8, 1965) was an African American singer and actress. Carmen Jones opened to favorable reviews and strong box-office returns on October 28, 1954, earning $70,000 during its first week and $50,000 during its second. She gave the club its biggest opening in its history. [14] She had small roles in Lady from Louisiana with John Wayne and Sundown with Gene Tierney (both in 1941). In 1955 the beautiful Dorothy Dandridge became the first ever African American to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Performance. She's also known for her civic work with husband Ossie Davis. When it was released in June 1959, it drew mixed reviews and failed financially. He purchased the film rights to The Blue Angel and intended to cast her as saloon singer Lola-Lola in an all-black remake of the original 1930 film. Dorothy Jean Dandridge was born on November 9, 1922, in Cleveland, Ohio. Initially reported to be the result of an embolism, additional findings pointed to an overdose of an antidepressant. The girls performed throughout the South, playing Black churches and other places. Her next role, as the eponymous lead in Carmen Jones (1954), a film adaptation of Bizet's opera Carmen that also co-starred Belafonte, catapulted her to the heights of stardom. she was born on 09 Nov 1922 in Cleveland, Ohio, United States.Her is nationality American . She was born on November 9, 1922 in Cleveland, OH. The race film cast her as a murderer and did little for her film career. [49] She became pregnant by him in 1955, but was forced to have an abortion by the studio. HarperCollins, New Ed edition (2000). Her other skills besides theater acting included dancing and singing. As a teenager, Dandridge began earning small roles in a number of films. Dandridge's first credited film role was in Four Shall Die (1940). This CD also included four tracks from 1961 (with an unknown orchestra) that included one 45 rpm record single and another aborted single: The tracks "It's a Beautiful Evening" and "Smooth Operator" were aborted for release as a single and remained in the Verve vaults until the Smooth Operator release in 1999. She was also the first African-American actress to be on the cover of Life Magazine. Although she lost out to Grace Kelly (The Country Girl), Dandridge seemed well on her way to achieving the level of fame and superstardom enjoyed by white contemporaries like Marilyn Monroe and Ava Gardner. Nicholas reportedly liked to chase other women, and Dandridge virtually retired from performing during this time. A few years later she found success with her new musical group, the Dandridge Sisters, which included sister Vivian and their friend Etta Jones. This performance, and the general audience's acquaintance with it, did not find Preminger considering Dandridge for Carmen, feeling her presentation in 'Bright Road' would be better suited for the smaller role of the quiet Cindy Lou. The nomination was for Best Actress. The duo's tap-dancing routine was cut from the version of the film shown in the South. [1], On September 12, 1965, a private funeral service was held at the Little Chapel of the Flowers;[57] she was cremated[57] and her ashes interred in the Freedom Mausoleum at Forest Lawn Memorial Park. Although she was known for her renditions of songs such as "Blow Out the Candle", "You Do Something to Me", and "Talk Sweet Talk To Me", she recorded very little on vinyl. The judge ordered Hollywood Research to stop publishing questionable stories based on paid tips, and this curtailed invasive tabloid journalism until 1971, when Generoso Pope, Jr. moved the National Enquirer, which he owned, from New York to Lantana, Florida. Henry E. Scott (Pantheon, 1st reprint edition, January 19, 2010), Learn how and when to remove this template message, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything! Dandridge had little more than $2 in her bank account at the time of her death. [12] As a part of The Dandridge Sisters, she also appeared in The Big Broadcast of 1936 (1936) with Bill "Bojangles" Robinson, A Day at the Races with the Marx Brothers, and It Can't Last Forever (both 1937) with the Jackson Brothers. Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, Family, Wiki. Her mother, actress Ruby Dandridge, left her husband while she was pregnant, and as such Dorothy never knew her father. Dorothy Dandridge Age, Height, Net Worth, Wiki, And Bio: Dorothy Dandridge was born in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. : Earl Mills. [8] A reluctant Dandridge had agreed to appear in the film only after learning that it focused on a nineteenth century slave revolt on a cargo ship travelling from Africa to Cuba. [47] Dandridge discovered that the people who were handling her finances had swindled her out of $150,000 and she owed $139,000 in back taxes. Dorothy Jean Dandridge was an American film and stage actress, dancer and singer, most distinguished as the first African-American actress to earn an ‘Oscars’ nomination for Best Actress for her outstanding performance in the title role of the all-black film ‘Carmen Jones’ (1954). At the peak of her career in the mid-1950s, she was hailed as one of the world's most beautiful women and her picture graced the cover of Life magazine. Following her star turn in the 1954 musical Carmen Jones, she became the first African American to be nominated for a Best Actress Academy Award. Denison was abusive and mishandled her money, with Dandridge losing much of her savings to an investment in her husband's failed restaurant. Dorothy’s mother, Ruby Dandridge, was five months pregnant when she left her husband Cyril, taking their older daughter Vivian with her. Under consideration, but available to director and writer Otto Preminger to view for suitability was Dandridge's starring role from the previous year, Bright Road. Dorothy Dandridge’s parents separated when her mother was pregnant with her. Everything and Nothing: The Dorothy Dandridge Tragedy. February 12, 2007. 0 Reviews. Dorothy Jean Dandridge was born in Cleveland Ohio's City Hospital on November 9, 1922. Dorothy Dandridge was born on November 9, 1922, to Ruby Dandridge. On February 15, 1955, Dandridge signed a three-movie deal with 20th Century Fox starting at $75,000 a film. Dorothy Dandridge, Actress: Carmen Jones. The film was withheld from a theatrical release abroad until 1960, but went unreleased in the United States until 1962. Dorothy Height was a civil rights and women's rights activist focused primarily on improving the circumstances of and opportunities for African American women. [citation needed] The continuing publicity buzz surrounding Dandridge's wardrobe got her pictured on the April 1951 cover of Ebony. [37], Dandrige was a Democrat who supported the campaign of Adlai Stevenson during the 1952 presidential election. [20], Despite Dandridge's recognition as a singer, the studio wanted an operatic voice, so Dandridge's voice was dubbed by operatic vocalist Marilyn Horne for the film. Dorothy Dandridge was born on November 9, 1922, in Cleveland, Ohio, to Cyril Dandridge (October 25, 1895 – July 9, 1989), a cabinetmaker and minister, and Ruby Dandridge (née Butler), an aspiring entertainer. [25] Four months after her out-of-court settlement for $10,000, she and actress Maureen O'Hara, the only other star who testified at the criminal trial, were photographed shaking hands outside the downtown-Los Angeles courtroom where the highly publicized trial was held. [50] She ended the affair when she realized that Preminger had no plans to leave his wife to marry her. She is the first African-American film star to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress, which was for her performance in Carmen Jones (1954). If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! In 1955, she became the first black actress to be nominated for an Academy Award. Dorothy Jean Dandridge (November 9, 1922 – September 8, 1965) was an American actress, singer, and dancer. Because of her rejection of stereotypical black roles, she had limited options for film roles. Here, in his new biography, he turns his gaze on Dorothy Dandrige, a bronze goddess of the silver screen. When the Motion Picture Production Code tut-tutted about the film's "blunt sexuality",[citation needed] Dandridge received considerable attention for wearing what was considered "provocatively revealing" clothing. She was forced to sell her Hollywood home and place her daughter in a state mental institution, Camarillo State Hospital, in Camarillo, California. American actress and singer best known for playing the lead role in Carmen Jones, a performance that earned her a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in 1954. Dorothy Jean Dandridge (November 9, 1922 – September 8, 1965) was an American actress and singer, and was the first African-American to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress. [45][46] Dandridge blamed herself for her daughter's condition for not getting to the hospital sooner. [64] A statue of Dandridge designed by Catherine Hardwicke honors multiethnic leading ladies of the cinema, including Mae West, Dolores del Río, and Anna May Wong. United States Production code requirements did not apply to the Italian film production and the passionate kiss between Jürgens and Dandridge's character was permitted in the shooting of Tamango. Dandridge portrayed a local Indian shop clerk who has an interracial love affair with a white man, played by John Justin. Under the prodding of her mother, Dorothy and her sister Vivian Dandridge began performing publicly, usually in black Baptist churches throughout the country. She continued to appear occasionally in films and on the stage throughout the rest of the 1940s, and though performing as a band singer in some good company, Count Basie in Hit Parade of 1943 and Louis Armstrong, Atlantic City 1944 and Pillow to Post 1945. [7] By 1948, Nicholas had abandoned his family. Jones" / "The Lady's in Love with You". In 2000, film star Halle Berry won Golden Globe and Emmy awards for her portrayal of the groundbreaking actress in the acclaimed TV movie, Introducing Dorothy Dandridge. Their little girl was slow-witted because of mind harm endured at the hour of birth. Although Kelly won the award for her performance in The Country Girl, Dandridge became an overnight sensation. Carmen Jones became a worldwide success, eventually earning over $10 million at the box office and becoming one of the year's highest-earning films. She may have been allowed on stage, but in some venues, she couldn't eat in the restaurant or use certain facilities because of the color of her skin. [66] In the 1969 movie The Lost Man, a character Dorothy Starr (played by Beverly Todd) states that she named herself after Dandridge. [31] Despite being universally panned, the film generated a respectable audience due to the controversy surrounding Dandridge's wardrobe. [25] Dandridge's testimony along with O'Hara's testimony proved beyond any doubt that Hollywood Research had committed libel at least twice. Dandridge was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress, becoming the first African-American nominated for a leading role. [25], Dandridge had not testified during her civil lawsuit earlier in 1957, but in September she gave testimony in the criminal trial that further strengthened the prosecution's case. She appeared in several poorly received racially and sexually charged dramas, including Island in the Sun (1957), also starring Belafonte and Joan Fontaine, and Tamango (1958), in which she plays the mistress of the captain of an enslaved ship. She had $2.14 in her bank account. During her early career, she performed as a part of The Wonder Children, later The Dandridge Sisters, and appeared in a succession of films, usually in uncredited roles. Under the prodding of her mother, Dorothy and her sister Vivian Dandridge began performing publicly, usually in black Baptist churches throughout the country. She performed as a vocalist in venues such as the Cotton Club and the Apollo Theater. The major difference being that, whatever else she suffered, Marilyn did not have to endure racism. Dorothy Dandridge. [25][26] When she was not in the hotel lounge rehearsing or performing her singing, according to her testimony, she was required to stay inside her room where she slept alone. She continued her performances in nightclubs thereafter and appeared on multiple early television variety shows, including Ed Sullivan's Toast of the Town. Shared for historical purposes. [8] There occurred, however, an extremely intimate loving embrace between Dandridge and Justin that succeeded in not breaching the code. [51] Their affair was depicted in the HBO Films biopic Introducing Dorothy Dandridge, in which Preminger was portrayed by Austrian actor Klaus Maria Brandauer. By 1963, she could no longer afford to pay for her daughter's 24-hour medical care, and Harolyn was placed in a state institution. Actress and singer Dorothy Dandridge found early success in show business by performing with her sister, leading to her first appearances in film. In 1959, Dandridge starred in a low-budget British thriller, Malaga, in which she played a European woman with an Italian name. Zanuck had big plans for her, hoping she would evolve into the first African-American screen icon. Dorothy Dandridge Age, Height, Net Worth, Wiki, And Bio: Dorothy Dandridge was born in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. Dandridge's parents separated shortly before her birth. [58], It was not until the 1980s, with the passing of the blaxploitation era, that such stars as Cicely Tyson, Jada Pinkett Smith, Halle Berry, Janet Jackson, Whitney Houston, Kimberly Elise, Loretta Devine, Tasha Smith, and Angela Bassett began to acknowledge Dandridge's contribution to the image of African Americans in American motion pictures. In May 1951, Dandridge spectacularly opened at the Mocambo nightclub in West Hollywood after assiduous coaching and decisions on style with pianist Phil Moore. With this meeting, and a subsequent viewing of her freer, looser appearances in the 'soundies' material,[19] Preminger gave her the role. However, her former director and now-lover Otto Preminger, suggested she accept only leading roles. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. The film was controversial for its time period, and the script was revised numerous times to accommodate the Motion Picture Production Code requirements about interracial relationships. Her mother would often join her daughters on stage. Name: Dorothy Jean Dandridge Date of Birth: November 9, 1922 Place of Birth: Cleveland, Ohio, United States Date of Death: September 8, 1965 (aged 42) Place of Death: West Hollywood, California, United States Occupation: Actress, Singer, Dancer Father: Cyril Dandridge Dorothy Dandridge. Her parents were Cyril Dandridge, a minister and cabinet maker and her mother Ruby Butler was an entertainer. Poses with new wife, mother-in-law, actress Ruby Dandridge. Also, learn details Info regarding the Current Net worth of Dorothy Dandridge as well as Dorothy Dandridge ‘s earnings, Worth, Salary, Property, and Income. Dorothy Dandridge Biography, Life, Interesting Facts Childhood And Early Life. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Belafonte also addressed this issue, noting that his former co-star "was the right person in the right place at the wrong time.". [68], In 2020, Laura Harrier portrayed Camille Washington in the Netflix miniseries Hollywood, an up-and-coming actress during the Hollywood Golden Age in the post-World War II era. Home / Biography / Dorothy Dandridge. Darryl F. Zanuck, the studio head, had personally suggested the studio sign Dandridge to a contract. The threat of bankruptcy and nagging problems with the IRS forced her to resume her nightclub career, but she found only a fraction of her former success. On her own, she danced with Harold Nicholas of the dancing Nicholas Brothers in the 1941 Sonja Henie musical Sun Valley Serenade. Biography. Dorothy Jean Dandridge was born on November 9, 1922 in Cleveland, Ohio, to Ruby Dandridge (née Ruby Jean Butler), an entertainer, and Cyril H. Dandridge, a cabinet maker and minister. Dorothy Dandridge is best known as a Movie Actress. Ruby created a song-and-dance act for her two young daughters, Vivian and Dorothy, under the name The Wonder Children. [9], During the Great Depression, work virtually dried up for the Dandridges, as it did for many Chitlin' Circuit performers. [48][53] Dandridge moved into a small apartment on Fountain Avenue in West Hollywood, California. The film, co-starring Trevor Howard and Edmund Purdom, plotted a jewel robbery and its aftermath. [36] She filed for bankruptcy and went into seclusion before appearing as a lounge act in Las Vegas in 1964. She was dubbed 'the black Monroe', but was a true original. Date of Birth 9 November 1922, Cleveland, Ohio, USA Date of Death 8 September 1965, West Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, USA (accidental barbiturate overdose) Birth Name Dorothy Jean Dandridge … Old Hollywood Glamour. Porgy and Bess had a long and costly production. [22] Her success as a headliner led to the hotel booking other black performers such as the Count Basie Orchestra with vocalist Joe Williams, Pearl Bailey, and Lena Horne. Introducing Dorothy Dandridge is a television film directed by Martha Coolidge. Around 1930, Dandridge moved to Los Angeles, California, with her family. Around 1934, Dorothy and Vivian teamed up with another singer named Etta Jones and, billed as the Dandridge Sisters, began touring with a popular band. Relegated to second-rate lounges and stage productions, Dandridge's financial situation grew increasingly worse. n.d. “Dorothy Dandridge” Wikipedia contributors. • Dandridge, Dorothy & Conrad, Earl. [52], Dandridge married Jack Denison on June 22, 1959. For her outstanding work in the 1954 film Carmen Jones, Dandridge was nominated for the Academy Awards, rendering her the first black actress to be ever considered for an Oscar. [38], Having developed an interest in activism because of the racism she encountered in the industry, Dandridge became involved with the National Urban League and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Actress/singer Dorothy Dandridge was Hollywood's first African-American superstar, becoming the first black performer ever nominated for a Best Actress Oscar. River Phoenix was an Academy Award nominee and promising young actor who died at the young age of 23 from a drug overdose. While making Carmen Jones, Dandridge became involved in an affair with the film's director, Otto Preminger, who also directed Porgy and Bess. Dorothy went on to make her Hollywood debut in 1937 with a bit part in the classic Marx Brothers film A Day at the Races, followed a couple of years later by an appearance of the Dandrid… He's best known for his soft baritone voice and for singles like "The Christmas Song," "Mona Lisa" and "Nature Boy. [65], Recording artist Janelle Monáe performs a song entitled "Dorothy Dandridge Eyes" on her 2013 album The Electric Lady, with Esperanza Spalding. When the initial director, Rouben Mamoulian, was replaced with Otto Preminger, he informed Dandridge that her performance was not credible, and that she needed intensive coaching to handle such a role. Dandridge's performance as the seductive leading actress made her one of Hollywood's first African-American sex symbols and earned her positive reviews. References. Dorothy Dandridge is the Oscar-nominated actress whose career as a leading lady was curtailed by racism and personal problems in the 1950s. [44], Dandridge gave birth to her only child, Harolyn Suzanne Nicholas, on September 2, 1943. Diahann Carroll was an actress of stage, screen and TV known for her show 'Julia' and films such as 'I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.'. Holloway House Publishing, 1999 - Fiction - 238 pages. [13] Although these appearances were relatively minor, Dandridge continued to earn recognition through continuing her nightclub performances nationwide. ISBN 0-200-71690-5. [30], In MGM's The Decks Ran Red (1958), Dandridge co-starred with James Mason, Broderick Crawford and Stuart Whitman as Mahia, a cook's wife aboard a large ocean liner where numerous deaths are arranged to take place. She also appeared in one film, A Hole in the Head in 1959. 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