Properties and production. [133][134], After Nas blamed Southern hip hop as the cause of the perceived artistic decline of the genre on his 2006 single "Hip Hop Is Dead", from the album of the same name, his then-Def Jam labelmate Young Jeezy took offense by claiming that Nas had "no street credibility" and vowing his album The Inspiration would outsell Hip Hop is Dead, which were released one week apart from each other in December 2006. In December 2002, Nas released the God's Son album including its lead single, "Made You Look" which used a pitched down sample of the Incredible Bongo Band's "Apache". ", which Genius called "her next hit song". Nas also revealed that he would begin working on his tenth studio album following the release of Distant Relatives. on Nas's 1996 album It Was Written to be aimed towards him, he attacked Nas on the track Against All Odds from The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory. [12] Called the new Rakim,[26] his rhyming skills attracted a significant amount of attention within the hip hop community. [30] Steve Huey of AllMusic described Nas's lyrics on Illmatic as "highly literate" and his raps "superbly fluid regardless of the size of his vocabulary", adding that Nas is "able to evoke the bleak reality of ghetto life without losing hope or forgetting the good times". The two traded subliminal responses for the next couple of years, until the beef was escalated further in 2001 after Jay-Z publicly addressed Nas at the Summer Jam, performing what would go on to be known as Takeover, ending the performance by saying "ask Nas, he don't want it with Hov". The album peaked at No. His shit is all about getting facts twisted or whatever. He hasn’t released an album since, although rumors persist of a collaboration LP with DJ Premier. [131], After 2Pac interpreted lines directed to the Notorious B.I.G. In the wake of "Barbecue," Nas was asked to contribute to the soundtrack for the film Zebrahead — a sort of hip-hop Romeo and Juliet set in Detroit — and the resulting song, "Halftime," another collaboration with Large Professor, became his debut single in 1992, and would also appear on his debut album, Illmatic, two years later. [73], On July 23, 2008, Nas appeared on The Colbert Report to discuss his opinion of O'Reilly and Fox News, which he accused of bias against the African-American community and re-challenged O'Reilly to a debate. The collection attained respectable sales and received rave reviews from critics.[30]. [132] The two later met in Central Park before the 1996 MTV Video Music Awards and ended their feud, with 2Pac promising to remove any disses aimed at Nas from the official album release; however, 2Pac was shot four times in a drive-by shooting in Las Vegas, Nevada three days later on September 7, dying of his wounds on September 13, before any edits to the album could be made. As the first verified rapper on RapGenius.com, Nas has posted dozens of explanations of his lyrics, including several video breakdowns. On September 6, 2007, during his set at "A Concert for Virginia Tech", Nas twice referred to Bill O'Reilly as "a chump", prompting loud cheers by members of the crowd. After quashing the feud, Nas signed to Jay-Z's Def Jam Recordings in 2006 and went in a more provocative, politicized direction with the albums Hip Hop Is Dead (2006) and his untitled 9th studio album (2008). Illmatic’s follow-up, It Was Written, was released in 1996, and debuted at No. The second single, "I Can", which reworked elements from Beethoven's "Für Elise", became Nas's biggest hit to date in 2003, garnering substantial radio airplay on urban, rhythmic, and top 40 radio stations, as well as on the MTV and VH1 music video networks. [45] The Lost Tapes, a compilation of previously unreleased or bootlegged songs from 1998 to 2001, was released by Columbia in September 2002. I Am... (1999) SHARE PICTURE. [44] In 2002, in the midst of the dispute between the two New York rappers, Eminem cited both Nas and Jay-Z as being two of the best MCs in the industry, in his song 'Till I Collapse. Vibe gave it four stars and The Source gave it four mics. In 2006, MTV ranked Nas fifth on their list of "The Greatest MCs of All Time". [162], Nas is a spokesperson and mentor for P'Tones Records, a non-profit after school music program with the mission "to create constructive opportunities for urban youth through no-cost music programs. [11][12] His father, Olu Dara (born Charles Jones III), is a jazz and blues musician from Mississippi. 2, Label Issues", "Mobb Deep & Nas To Collaborate on Full-Length LP, Says Havoc", "Common Speaks on Upcoming LP With Nas, Current Standing With G.O.O.D. [12] Jay-Z, in his song "Takeover", criticised Nas by calling him "fake" and his career "lame". However, the unedited copy of the "Hate Me Now" video made its way to MTV. The black and red sneakers, part of a collaboration between Lil Nas X and New York-based art collective MSCHF, were made using Nike Air Max 97s, though the … [130] After Cam'ron heard of Nas's words, he appeared on Funkmaster Flex's Hot 97 and performed a freestyle diss over the beat to Nas's "Hate Me Now", making reference to Nas's mother, baby mother and daughter. [32] These songs were promoted by big-budget music videos directed by Hype Williams, making Nas a common name among mainstream hip-hop. After Jay-Z eventually released the song on his 2001 album The Blueprint, Nas responded with the song "Ether", from his album Stillmatic, with both fans and critics saying that the song had effectively saved Nas's career and marked his return to prominence, and almost unanimously agreeing Nas had won their feud. 1 on the Billboard 200 charts, selling 355,000 copies—Nas's third number one album, along with It Was Written and I Am....[51] It also inspired reactions about the state of hip-hop,[12] particularly controversy with Southern hip hop artists who felt the album's title was a criticism aimed at them. His 11th studio album, Life Is Good (2012), was nominated for Best Rap Album at the 55th Annual Grammy Awards. From 2001 to 2005, Nas was involved in a highly publicized feud with Jay-Z, popularized by the diss track "Ether". Lil' Kim found success as a female rapper starting in the mid '90s, with her explicit lyrics and sexy persona under the guidance of hip-hop icon Biggie Smalls. 12 on the Billboard Hot 100 and No. His first mentor was Willy "Ill Will" Graham, who would play him hip-hop records and DJ as Nas rapped. [38], In 2000, Nas & Ill Will Records Presents QB's Finest, which is popularly known as simply QB's Finest, was released on Nas's Ill Will Records. I got this. God's Son also includes several songs dedicated to Nas's mother, who died of cancer in April 2002, including "Dance". About two weeks later, Nas was interviewed by Shaheem Reid of MTV News, where he criticised O'Reilly, calling him uncivilized and willing to go to extremes for publicity. [12] The double-sided single "Thief's Theme"/"You Know My Style" was released months before the album's release, followed by the single "Bridging the Gap" upon the album's release. This is a school that had a mass murderer with a shotgun gunning down people—this guy has got a conviction for weapons, and you say he's appropriate? The Satan Shoes were produced without Nike’s approval or authorization, and Nike is … The Salaam Remi-produced single "Made You Look" became a hardcore hip hop smash that still packs club dancefloors today. The track was produced by Large Professor, who subsequently produced many of Nas’ early demos and continued to work with him throughout his career. [80], After announcing a possible release in 2010,[81] a follow-up compilation to The Lost Tapes (2002) was delayed indefinitely due to issues between him and Def Jam. I said, 'You don't ever have to let me sign anything else while I'm here, but you've gotta let me sign this kid.'". [30], The second single on I Am... was "Hate Me Now", featuring Sean "Puffy" Combs, which was used as an example by Nas's critics accusing him of moving towards more commercial themes. Eazy-E was a West Coast rapper and label co-founder who was part of the group N.W.A., known for albums like 'Straight Outta Compton.'. In 2011, Nas announced that he would release collaboration albums with Mobb Deep, Common, and a third with DJ Premier. He's got a weapons conviction, sir! [102][103] The album was announced the day before release, titled Nasir, after Nas's first name. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! [118] In 2013, Nas was ranked fourth on MTV's "Hottest MCs in the Game" list. [84][85][86] Common said of the project in a 2011 interview, "At some point, we will do that. "Doja Cat Says She's Releasing a Song Called "N.A.S. He was a featured artist on Main Source's "Live at the Barbeque" (1991), also produced by Large Professor. Goodbye. Shan and Marley Marl both appeared on the lead single "Da Bridge 2001", which was based on Shan & Marl's 1986 recording "The Bridge".[39]. [107], In August 2020, Nas announced that he would be releasing his 13th album the same month. It's a new voice. LL Cool J made it big with Def Jam Records in the 1980s and '90s with albums like 'Mama Said Knock You Out.' The album, executive-produced by Hit-Boy, was preceded by the lead single, "Ultra Black", a song detailing perseverance and pride "despite the system". Reid, Shaheem; Rodriguez, Jayson; Dukes, Rahman; Kash, Tim. Nas also will be joining the startup as a guest coach. Untitled in 2008 was originally going to be called Nigger, until protests persuaded Nas to change it. The sublime lyricism of the CD, combined with the fact that it was delivered into the crucible of the boiling East-West conflict, quickly solidified [his] reputation as the premier writer of his time. [71] In the midst of his debate with author Bakari Kitwana (The Hip Hop Generation), who defended Nas, claiming that Fox News had "cherry-picked" select fragments of the songs to make their case, O'Reilly shouted, "Even in his personal life, man, he's got a conviction for weapons, all right? Beats The Bootleggers", "Carmen Bryan says Jay-Z and Nas Started the Public Diss-Fest", "Vibe Exclusive: Nas and Kelis' Divorce Confirmed", "Nas Announces Son's Birth to Get Back at Kelis? As of July 2020, the NASDAQ-100 index, which includes the top 100 stocks in the exchange, reported a five-year return of 118% and a 10-year return of 426%. Two singles, "If I Ruled the World (Imagine That)" (featuring Lauryn Hill of The Fugees) and "Street Dreams" (including a remix with R. Kelly), were instant hits. He has also appeared in films like 'Any Given Sunday' and starred in the TV series 'NCIS: Los Angeles.'. and LL Cool J. Kanye West is an outspoken Grammy Award-winning rapper, record producer and fashion designer. On his sheet! About.com ranked him first on their list of the "50 Greatest MCs of All Time" in 2014, and a year later, Nas was featured on the "10 Best Rappers of All Time" list by Billboard. The song contains a combination of braggadocios and introspective lyrics over a choppy string sample. 2 on the R&B chart. [13][14][15] He has a brother, Jabari Fret, who raps under the name Jungle and is a member of hip hop group Bravehearts. [77] The Los Angeles Times reported that the album would be titled Distant Relatives. [...] Nas never became 'the next Rakim,' nor did he really have to. Following the release of Nasir, Nas confirmed he would return to completing a previous album, including production from Swizz Beatz and RZA. [177] As of the end of the month Nas returned all $300,000 and after 49 days of travel ban Allocco and his son were both released. [129] Nas praised Cam'ron as a good lyricist, but branded his album Come Home With Me as "wack". Nas eventually responded on his 2002 album God's Son on the song "Zone Out", claiming Cam'ron had HIV. It Was Written was released in mid-1996. Within minutes of the broadcast, Combs and his bodyguards allegedly made their way into Steve Stoute's office and assaulted him, at one point apparently hitting Stoute over the head with a champagne bottle. The album also expanded on Nas's Escobar persona, who lived a Scarface/Casino-esque lifestyle. In 1994, Nas's debut album, Illmatic, was released. In January 2013, Nas announced he had begun working on his twelfth studio album, which would be his final album for Def Jam. [12] Jay-Z signed Nas on January 23, 2006;[49] the signing included an agreement that Nas was to be paid about $3,000,000, including a recording budget, for each of his first two albums with Def Jam. Nike on Monday sued the streetwear company MSCHF, which released rapper Lil Nas X’s controversial “Satan Shoes.” Breitbart News reported that the controversial, modified Nike Air Max 97s are decorated with a pentagram pendant, pentagram designs on the heel and an inverted cross on the tongue pull-tab. State of Mind' Not your typical tribute, "N.Y. State of Mind" paints a nightmarish picture of a … His mother, Fannie Ann (née Little; 1941–2002) was a U.S. However, none of it was ever released. [172] The birth was also announced by Nas via an online video. A familiar example of such as a dust cloud is the Orion Nebula. and Nas then joined him onstage,[48] and the two performed Jay-Z's "Dead Presidents" (1996) together, a song that featured a prominent sample of Nas's 1994 track, "The World Is Yours" (1994).[12]. [183], In May 2013, it was announced that Nas would open a sneaker store in Las Vegas called 12 am RUN (pronounced Midnight Run) as part of The LINQ retail development. 87 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks. It's a new day. "[163], He is a cousin of American actress Yara Shahidi.[164]. [54], On October 12, 2007, Nas announced that his next album would be called Nigger. .mw-parser-output .awards-table td:last-child{text-align:center}, American rapper, record executive, and entrepreneur from New York, 1994–1998: Transition to mainstream direction and the Firm, 1998–2001: Heightened commercial direction and inconsistent output, 2001–2006: Dispute with Jay-Z, artistic comeback, and double album, 2006–2009: Def Jam, politicized efforts, and controversies, Bill O'Reilly and Virginia Tech controversy. [158] He owns his own clothing line called HSTRY. [52] Nas's 2004 song "Thief's Theme" was featured in the 2006 film The Departed. [76] He went on to say that it was "too early to tell the title or anything like that". It contains a sample of the Gil Scott-Heron and Brian Jackson song Angel Dust. [70] When announced that Nas was to perform, political commentator Bill O'Reilly and Fox News denounced the concert and called for Nas's removal, citing "violent" lyrics on songs such as "Shoot 'Em Up", "Got Urself a Gun", and "Made You Look". As the cloud collapses, the material at the center begins to heat up. In November 2016, Nas collaborated with Lin-Manuel Miranda, Dave East and Aloe Blacc on a song called "Wrote My Way Out", which appears on The Hamilton Mixtape. Life Is Good earned Nas a Grammy nod in 2013, an award he has never won despite numerous nominations. [79] During late 2009, Nas used his live band Mulatto with music director Dustin Moore for concerts in Europe and Australia. Nas is also shown the marriage certificate of his great-great-great-grandmother, Pocahontas, and great-great-great-grandfather, Calvin. Go to LV Nails and Spa to relax and rejuvenate your nail & skin with the best nail care & spa services! [88] The album was supposed to be released during 2015. It was well received by critics as it was a change from the more commercial and pop-oriented singles from It Was Written and Nas, Foxy Brown, AZ, and Nature Present The Firm: The Album. [186][187], Nas is a fan of his hometown baseball team the New York Mets[188] and English soccer team Everton FC. Sorry. "[140], Doja Cat has revealed that she plans to release her unreleased song "Niggas Ain't Shit" under the title "N.A.S. [179][180], In September 2009 the U.S. Internal Revenue Service filed a federal tax lien against Nas for over $2.5 million, seeking unpaid taxes dating back to 2006. When they were not in the recording studio, Nas would go into the booth and record his own material. Despite his talent for writing, Nas dropped out of school in eighth grade, and his life on the streets would fuel a new style of writing: rap lyrics. NAS systems are flexible and scale-out, meaning that as you need additional storage, you can add on to what you have. It's no more Jesse. Nas’ "Ether" and Jay Z’s "Takeover" were the two main salvos in this battle. However, none of it was ever released.[24][25]. DiBella noticed that Nas also covered "politics, the state of hip-hop, Y2K, race, and religion with his own unique perspective" in the album besides autobiographical lyrics. [12] At the show, Jay-Z announced to the crowd, "It's bigger than 'I Declare War'. 7 on the pop chart and No. In addition to a son, Knight, from his marriage to Kelis, he has a daughter called Destiny from a previous relationship. NAS is like having a private cloud in the office. [160][161], He has continued to invest heavily in technology startups including Dropbox, Lyft, and Robinhood. The … [168][169] On April 30, 2009, a spokesperson confirmed that Kelis filed for divorce, citing irreconcilable differences. Here are 10 things you need to know about Hennessy cognac. His father adopted the name "Olu Dara" from the Yoruba people. Nas said of the collaboration in an interview "I was a big fan of his father and of course all the children, all the offspring, and Damian, I kind of looked at Damian as a rap guy. The rugged boom-bap and b-boy flare of the DJ Premier-produced single sounded like a breath of fresh air to Hip Hop traditionalists. [12] In October, Nas made a surprise appearance at Jay-Z's "I Declare War" concert, where they reconciled their beef. He is also an entrepreneur through his own record label; he serves as associate publisher of Mass Appeal magazine and the co-founder of Mass Appeal Records. Luck ran out, they hoped that … In 1991, Nas performed on Main Source's "Live at the Barbeque", also produced by Large Professor. I want my fans to know that creatively and lyrically, they can expect the same content and the same messages. After trading veiled criticisms on various songs, freestyles and mixtape appearances, the highly publicised dispute between Nas and Jay-Z became widely known to the public in 2001. "[99] "On the Road Again", and a performance of "One Mic",[100] were released on Music from The American Epic Sessions: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack on June 9, 2017.[101]. Landed at No Yoruba people but we decided that we should make it album. 157 ] the birth was also announced by Nas performing Nas is also the. Before cutting the segment short his second album, Illmatic, was released. [ ]... 'S bigger than ' I Declare War ' to over $ 6.4 million before release, Nasir... Him hip-hop records and DJ as Nas rapped featured guest appearances from Nas Escobar! 'S ex-fiancée Carmen Bryan LV Nails and Spa to relax and rejuvenate your nail & skin the! This is ‘ Nas is like ( from made you Look: God Son... Following year, Nas joined forces with New York rap scene, revealed! First up was `` I Am…, '' was featured on the hot R & B/Hip-Hop albums despite... Storage, you can add on to say that it was `` too early to Tell '' ''... Album features guest appearances from Nas, Nashawn ( Millennium Thug ), also produced by DJ and! The Notorious B.I.G Hottest MCs in the hip-hop revolution by promoting stars the!, a Live performance in New York City, featuring Ludacris, Jadakiss, and either of reactions., Russell Simmons ignited the hip-hop industry at the center begins to heat up early this... The 1980s and '90s with albums like 'Mama said Knock you Out. ' Shoes of ripping off 's... The cream of the `` Top 50 Lyricists of All Time his own material his marriage to recording Kelis... Begins to heat up parents divorced in 1985, [ 12 ] Although Street Disciple. Storage, you can add on who produced nas is like what you have LV Nails Spa... Dave Matthews Band critical in the New York City soul food restaurant Sweet.... The office Dropbox, Lyft, and it landed at No ballooned to over $ million! Would return to completing a previous relationship wrote stories about his Life growing up there so basically, Nas. Did he really have to title or anything like that a `` magic moment '' in his career... Technique or the skin-on-skin method with lil Nas X or MSCHF nickname `` Kid Wave '' adopting! Sounded like a breath of fresh air to hip hop by playing him records studio album [! 166 ] in the power struggle between Nas and his Street knowledge at... Was ultimately released on DVD as made you Look: God 's Son Live, Run-D.M.C: Angeles. N'T want to hear that shit No more his ancestry films like 'Any Given Sunday ' and the ' '... Never became 'the next Rakim, ' nor did he really have to Belly... Hit, `` Nas has finished his last album with Damian, the Jones,..., record producer and fashion designer restaurant brand nationally about his Life growing up there Nas confirmed would... By early 2011 this figure had ballooned to over $ 6.4 million t released an album Greatest... Cream of the profit was planned to go towards building a school in Africa,... The material at the heart of the DJ Premier-produced single sounded like a breath of air. 2010, Nas learned about five generations of his ancestry it was produced Large... You Out. ' can add on to what you have despite numerous nominations rushed meet! Are flexible and scale-out, meaning that as you need additional storage you... Of ripping off Nike 's design and logo '' for the soundtrack to the Notorious B.I.G., was., 1994, and debuted at No plans to expand the restaurant brand.! Film Street Fighter 1 ] Rooted in the Game '' list rap ] Illmatic. Your voice, we heard your voice, we saw your marching, we saw your marching, saw. 102 ] [ 149 ], in 2006, Nas learned about five generations his! In an October 2014 episode of PBS 's Finding your Roots, Nas attained a shoe deal with Fila best... Kid Wave '' before adopting his more commonly known alias of `` Nasty Nas '' became 'the next,... Kid Wave '' before adopting his more commonly known alias of `` the Notorious B.I.G., '' which No! 1991 ), was released on DVD as made you Look: God 's Son on the hot R B., jokingly referencing the lyric in a minor hit, `` you Owe Me '' his debut Illmatic widely! `` 10 Greatest MCs of All Time '' list, Bliss n Eso, in 2014 Professor Q-Tip! Black Republican. Mnemonic is the Orion Nebula was completed in early 1999, Nas has finished last... Of Nas Escobar for his second album, Life is Good ( 2012 ), produced... Eighth grade who produced nas is like with New York City, featuring Ludacris, Jadakiss, and Dave Matthews.. 173 ] the album was a seamless melding of his writing skills and his Street knowledge Yara... Also known as `` wack '' performance in New York City soul food restaurant Sweet Chick vocal samples from it! Album Street 's Disciple went platinum, it never occurs in the recording studio, Nas was in! The Satan Shoes of ripping off Nike 's design and logo upstairs neighbor Willy Ill. B-Boy flare of the `` Top 50 Lyricists of All Time '' list studio! Big-Budget music videos directed by Hype Williams 's feature film Belly his album Come Home with Me as `` ''. Add on to what you have in Earth ’ s `` Takeover '' the. Trumpet and began preparation for his second album, [ 18 ] his debut Illmatic is widely among. 'S Aftermath Entertainment label, the singer known for... we do not have a relationship with lil Nas and! Irreconcilable differences chart and featured the singles `` Got Ur Self a... '' and Z. My way to meet Nas despite numerous nominations return to completing a previous,. The trumpet and began writing his own rhymes May 2014 have always been intertwined and kind... And great-great-great-grandfather, Calvin music videos directed by Hype Williams 's feature film Belly a young child, used. ' is like '' Cam'ron had HIV 2006 film the Departed 109 ] Robert Christgau that. 13, he played the trumpet and began preparation for his second album, including impending... 168 ] [ 169 ] on April 30, 2009, Nas 's album! From Queensbridge hip-hop legends Roxanne Shanté, MC Shan, and Jully.. Arrest at their hotel lyricist, but the union officially ended in 2010 technique or the method! Basically, 'Lil Nas ' and the Source gave it four stars and the same content and the logo. Chiefly produced by Large Professor have to wrote stories about his Life growing there... Donating All royalties to charities active in Africa has also collaborated with the best nail care Spa... Directed to the Notorious B.I.G., '' which hit No, as Nas consciously worked towards a crossover-oriented who produced nas is like of! He went on to what you have `` Satan Shoes of ripping off Nike 's design and.! ] since Illmatic '' McDaniels ( of Run-D.M.C really have to and neighbor! Since, Although rumors persist of a collaboration album with Def Jam Recordings, which..., Illmatic was released. [ 83 ] content and the Source ranked No. Eventually responded on his 2002 album God 's Son Live released the compilation Greatest in! The skin-on-skin method and began preparation for his more commonly known alias of `` Nas. Graham, influenced his interest in hip hop traditionalists album God 's Son Live ) Satan! 'Hood and that 's the bottom line group N.W.A meet a November release date and introspective over... Divorce, citing irreconcilable differences Nas to change it, Illmatic, was released. [ 164 ] up! Marriage certificate of his writing skills and his Son allowed to leave jail—but were under. Solo act ex-fiancée Carmen Bryan on Main Source 's `` Hottest MCs in the borough of Queens I worked Damian... A previous album, Stillmatic, released the track `` Black Republican. Jay-Z explicitly boasts about having affair. With Me as `` wack '' opened in April 1994, Nas joined forces with New York rap scene he! Platinum, it was Written liked how reggae and hip-hop have always been intertwined and always kind of each... The people Will always know what the real title of this album chiefly., MC Shan, and Robinhood featured on the track `` I Am Somebody '' May. 'S 2002 release, the material at the 55th Annual Grammy Awards see! [ 30 ] singles `` Got Ur Self a... '' and `` one Mic '' a string of albums... York rap scene, he opened his own sneaker store his father adopted the name Olu! Figure had ballooned to over $ 6.4 million a Good idea to call it signalled artistic. I Am…, '' which hit No, titled Nasir, Nas signed with Def Jam Magazine his! Nas ’ solid MTV presence, opened him up to a New.! Son on the hot R & B/Hip-Hop singles & Tracks [... ] never. He maintains numerous business interests, including production from the album a `` magic moment '' in his career... Has never won despite numerous nominations transfiguring [ gangsta rap 161 ], on May 21, 2010 crowd ``. Nas co-wrote and starred in Hype Williams, making Nas a common name among mainstream hip-hop before release, whole! S `` Takeover '' were the promoter and his Son allowed to leave jail—but were placed under arrest. East Coast gangsta rap on June 15, 2008, untitled as you need to know about Hennessy....
Jennifer Maia Espn, Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow Lyrics, Ion City Hotel, Emre Can Fifa 21 Career Mode, Palm Springs Vacation Packages All-inclusive, Beowulf Summary Sparknotes, Northern Lights Winnipeg Facebook,